Mac Magazin/MacEasy 24/Mac Magazin and MacEasy Magazine CD - Issue 24.iso/Spiele & Edutainment/Weather 2.1/Calendar Archives

Text File | 1996-07-05 | 12KB | 394 lines

• Weather 2.1 Calendars,6 in archive,Chinese,Egyptian,Gaelic,Olympiad,Revolutionary,Zoroastrian,
Chinese∑Chia-tzu
I-ch’ou
Ping-yin
Ting-mao
Wu-ch’en
Chi-szu
Keng-wu
Hsin-wei
Jen-shen
Kuei-yu
Chia-hsü
I-hai
Ping-tzu
Ting-ch’ou
Wu-yin
Chi-mao
Keng-ch’en
Hsin-szu
Jen-wu
Kuei-wei
Chia-shen
I-yu
Ping-hsü
Ting-hai
Wu-tzu
Chi-ch’ou
Keng-yin
Hsin-mao
Jen-ch’en
Kuei-szu
Chia-wu
I-wei
Ping-shen
Ting-yu
Wu-hsü
Chi-hai
Keng-tzu
Hsin-ch’ou
Jen-yin
Kuei-mao
Chia-ch’en
I-szu
Ping-wu
Ting-wei
Wu-shen
Chi-yu
Keng-hsü
Hsin-hai
Jen-tzu
Kuei-ch’ou
Chia-yin
I-mao
Ping-ch’en
Ting-szu
Wu-wu
Chi-wei
Keng-shen
Hsin-yu
Jen-hsü
Kuei-hai∑ 1 Spring Begins        15
 2 Rain Water           14
 3 Excited Insects      15
 4 Vernal Equinox       15
 5 Clear and Bright     16
 6 Grain Rains          15
 7 Summer Begins        15
 8 Grain Fills          16
 9 Grain in Ear         16
10 Summer Solstice      15
11 Slight Heat          16
12 Great Heat           16
13 Autumn Begins        15
14 Limit of Heat        16
15 White Dew            16
16 Autumnal Equinox     15
17 Cold Dew             15
18 Hoar Frost Descends  15
19 Winter Begins        15
20 Little Snow          15
21 Heavy Snow           15
22 Winter Solstice      14
23 Little Cold          15
24 Severe Cold          15∑Chia-tzu
I-ch’ou
Ping-yin
Ting-mao
Wu-ch’en
Chi-szu
Keng-wu
Hsin-wei
Jen-shen
Kuei-yu
Chia-hsü
I-hai
Ping-tzu
Ting-ch’ou
Wu-yin
Chi-mao
Keng-ch’en
Hsin-szu
Jen-wu
Kuei-wei
Chia-shen
I-yu
Ping-hsü
Ting-hai
Wu-tzu
Chi-ch’ou
Keng-yin
Hsin-mao
Jen-ch’en
Kuei-szu
Chia-wu
I-wei
Ping-shen
Ting-yu
Wu-hsü
Chi-hai
Keng-tzu
Hsin-ch’ou
Jen-yin
Kuei-mao
Chia-ch’en
I-szu
Ping-wu
Ting-wei
Wu-shen
Chi-yu
Keng-hsü
Hsin-hai
Jen-tzu
Kuei-ch’ou
Chia-yin
I-mao
Ping-ch’en
Ting-szu
Wu-wu
Chi-wei
Keng-shen
Hsin-yu
Jen-hsü
Kuei-hai∑∑Starlight  1     1  2
Moon       29.5  6  4∑D Y
D Y
DM day of the M, D Y
DM day of the M, D Y∑—∑Chieh∑—∑Hsün∑Jen-tzu∑365∑15.9∑13.21∑12.15∑1.4∑∑Hsin-wei∑1∑12:00
0:40
11:20∑2∑0∑0∑0∑0∑0∑10∑9 of 13∑9∑The years and days of this Chinese calendar derive from the combination of 10 celestial stems and 12 terrestrial branches. This gives a 60-year cycle in combination with a 60-day cycle. The celestial bits have no English equivalent, the terrestrial bits are the 12 animals of the Chinese zodiac. Intercalation keeps it in tune with the solar year.

The Chieh are not strictly months, and I don’t have the Chinese transliterations. The dates weren’t written quite the way they are here, either, but you can alter the material to suit your purposes and scholarship if you happen to be setting an adventure in early China.∑15,29,44,59,75,90,105,121,137,152,168,184,199,215,231,246,261,276,291,306,321,335,350,365
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24

1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24
30,61,91,122,152,183,213,243,274,304,335,365
2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,1   8,9,10,11,12,1,2,3,4,5,6,7
true
Hsin-wei,1,Other,10,Jen-tzu,16,7
D &" " &Y
D &" " &Y
DM &" " &"day" &" " &"of" &" " &"the" &" " &M &","  &" " &D &" " &Y
DM &" " &"day" &" " &"of" &" " &"the" &" " &M &","  &" " &D &" " &Y
0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,,6,9
Starlight
fixed feature
6,36,65,94,124,154,183,212,242,272,301,330,360,390,
-9,21,50,80,109,139,168,198,227,257,286,316,345,375,404,∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑true∑false∑false∑false∑true∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑true∑false∑false∑false∑ΩEgyptian∑789∑ 1 Thoth      30
 2 Paophi     30
 3 Athyr      30
 4 Cohiac     30
 5 Tybi       30
 6 Mesir      30
 7 Phamenoth  30
 8 Pharmouti  30
 9 Pachons    30
10 Payni      30
11 Epiphi     30
12 Mesori     30
 * Nisi        5∑∑∑Starlight  1     1  2
Moon       29.5  6  4∑DM.MY
DM.MY
DM_  of M, Y
DM_  of M, Y∑∑∑∑∑789∑365∑27.10∑25.4∑23.1∑26.7∑∑∑1∑12:00
0:40
11:20∑9∑0∑0∑0∑0∑0∑10∑10 of 13∑9∑The Egyptian calendar was based on more than astronomy: it depended on the annual flooding of the Nile, and the need to predict it. The calendar shown is the Coptic one, which uses the Egyptian month names. The new year was fixed at our 29 August in 38 BC.

The extra days at the end of the year were called  Nisi for the five-day period and Kebus for the six-day period of the leap year (every four years).∑30,60,90,120,150,180,210,240,270,300,330,360,365
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,*
13
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12
30,61,91,122,152,183,213,243,274,304,335,365
9,10,11,12,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8   3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,1,2
true
,1,Other,10,789,8,0
DM &"." &MY
DM &"." &MY
DM_ &" "  &" " &"of" &" " &M &","  &" " &Y
DM_ &" "  &" " &"of" &" " &M &","  &" " &Y
0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,,6,9
Starlight
fixed feature
6,36,65,94,124,154,183,212,242,272,301,330,360,390,
-9,21,50,80,109,139,168,198,227,257,286,316,345,375,404,∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑true∑false∑false∑false∑true∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑true∑false∑false∑false∑ΩGaelic∑1996
∑ 1 Am Faoilteach  31
 2 An Gearran     29
 3 Am Màirt       31
 4 An Giblean     30
 5 Am Màigh       31
 6 An t-Ogmhios   30
 7 An t-Iuchair   31
 8 An Lùnasdal    31
 9 An t-Sultuin   30
10 An Damhair     31
11 An t-Samhain   30
12 An Dùbhlachd   31∑Didomhnuich
Diluain
Dimairt
Diciadain
Diardaoin
Dihaoine
Disathairn∑∑Starlight  1     1  2
Moon       29.5  5  4∑DM.MY
DM.MY
D, DM M Y
D, DM M Y∑∑∑∑Week∑1996∑366∑22.6∑21.12∑21.9∑22.3∑∑Diluain∑1∑12:00
0:40
11:20∑1∑0∑0∑0∑0∑0∑7∑8 of 13∑9∑This is the Gaelic version of the standard Gregorian calendar, useful if you happen to be in the Outer Hebrides or Skye, for instance. It sounds better than it spells!∑31,60,91,121,152,182,213,244,274,305,335,366
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12

1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12
30,61,92,122,152,183,214,244,274,305,336,366
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12   7,8,9,10,11,12,1,2,3,4,5,6
true
Diluain,1,Week,7,1996,11,1
DM &"." &MY
DM &"." &MY
D &","  &" " &DM &" " &M &" " &Y
D &","  &" " &DM &" " &M &" " &Y
0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,,6,9
Starlight
fixed feature
5,34,64,94,123,152,182,212,241,270,300,330,359,388,
-10,20,49,79,108,138,167,197,226,256,285,315,344,374,403,∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑true∑false∑true∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑true∑false∑false∑false∑ΩOlympiad∑Olympiad 36 I
Olympiad 36 II
Olympiad 36 III
Olympiad 36 IV
Olympiad 37 I∑ 1 Hecatombaeon  30
 2 Metageitnion  29
 3 Boedromion    30
 4 Pyanepsion    29
 5 Maemacterion  30
 6 Poseideon     29
 7 Gamelion      30
 8 Anthesterion  29
 9 Elaphebolion  30
10 Munychion     29
11 Thargelion    30
12 Scirophorion  29∑∑∑Starlight  1     1  2
Moon       29.5  6  4∑DM.MY
DM.MY
DW_ day WM_ decade of M, Y
DW_ day WM_ decade of M, Y∑∑∑∑∑Olympiad 36 IV∑354∑1.1∑1.7∑1.4∑30.9∑∑∑1∑12:00
0:40
11:20∑7∑0∑0∑0∑0∑0∑10∑11 of 13∑9∑In 264 BC, the Olympic games became used as a system of dating. The Greeks had different names for the months in most states: the ones shown are Attic. The year started at the summer solstice. An intercalary month of 29 or 30 days, Poseideon II, was added after the sixth month — every second year at first, but omitted irregularly afterwards. Months were divided into ‘decades’, periods of ten days.∑30,59,89,118,148,177,207,236,266,295,325,354
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12

1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12
30,59,88,118,148,177,206,236,266,295,324,354
7,8,9,10,11,12,1,2,3,4,5,6   1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12
true
,1,Other,10,Olympiad 36 IV,0,0
DM &"." &MY
DM &"." &MY
DW_ &" " &"day" &" " &WM_ &" " &"decade" &" " &"of" &" " &M &","  &" " &Y
DW_ &" " &"day" &" " &WM_ &" " &"decade" &" " &"of" &" " &M &","  &" " &Y
0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,,6,9
Starlight
fixed feature
6,36,65,94,124,154,183,212,242,272,301,330,360,390,
-9,21,50,80,109,139,168,198,227,257,286,316,345,375,404,∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑true∑false∑false∑false∑true∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑true∑false∑false∑false∑ΩRevolutionary∑Year I∑ 1 Vendémiaire    30
 2 Brumaire       30
 3 Frimaire       30
 4 Nivôse         30
 5 Pluviôse       30
 6 Ventôse        30
 7 Germinal       30
 8 Floréal        30
 9 Prairial       30
10 Messidor       30
11 Thermidor      30
12 Fructidor      30
 * Sansculottides  5∑Primidi
Duodi
Tridi
Quatridi
Cinqdi
Sexdi
Septdi
Huitdi
Neufdi
Décadi ∑∑Starlight  1     1  2
Moon       29.5  6  4∑DM.MY
DM.MY
D, DM_ of M Y
D, DM_ of M Y∑Year∑Month∑Day∑Week∑Year I∑365∑5.10∑2.4∑1.1∑4.7∑∑Primidi∑1∑12:00
0:40
11:20∑10∑0∑0∑0∑0∑0∑10∑12 of 13∑9∑The French Republican calendar was adopted in France in 1793, during the Revolution, as a substitute for the Gregorian. It lasted until 1806. The year began at the Autumn equinox, when the Republic was proclaimed in 1792, and the Year name dated from then: Year IV (of the Revolution) etc.

The tenth day of the week was a day of rest. The supplementary days at the end of the year were celebratory. They were renamed ‘complementary days’ in 1795, when the moderates ousted the sans-culottes.

The calendar was used by few outside administrative bodies, although there were prosecutions for those ignoring it. It made things difficult for traditional customs and religions, and the month names only fitted the seasons of the northern hemisphere.∑30,60,90,120,150,180,210,240,270,300,330,360,365
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,*
13
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12
30,61,91,122,152,183,213,243,274,304,335,365
10,11,12,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9   4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,1,2,3
true
Primidi,1,Week,10,Year I,0,0
DM &"." &MY
DM &"." &MY
D &","  &" " &DM_ &" " &"of" &" " &M &" " &Y
D &","  &" " &DM_ &" " &"of" &" " &M &" " &Y
0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,,6,9
Starlight
fixed feature
6,36,65,94,124,154,183,212,242,272,301,330,360,390,
-9,21,50,80,109,139,168,198,227,257,286,316,345,375,404,∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑true∑false∑true∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑true∑false∑false∑false∑ΩZoroastrian∑105∑ 1 Furvurdeen     30
 2 Ardibehest     30
 3 Khordad        30
 4 Tir            30
 5 Amerdad        30
 6 Sherever       30
 7 Moher          30
 8 Aban           30
 9 Adur           30
10 Deh            30
11 Bahman         30
12 Aspendadmad    30
 * Ahnuvud         1
 * Ushtuvad        1
 * Spentamud       1
 * Vohi-Kshusthra  1
 * Vahishtusht     1∑Hormazd
Bahman
Ardibehest
Sherever
Aspundad
Khordad
Amerdad
Depadur
Adur
Aban
Khurshed
Mhor
Tir
Gosh
Depmhel
Meher
Serosh
Rashne
Furvurdeen
Behram
Ram
Guvad
Depdin
Din
Ashasang
Ashtad
Asman
Zamiad
Maharesphand
Aniram∑∑Starlight  1     1   2
Moon       29.5  12  4∑DM.MY
D
D of M, Y
D, Y∑∑∑∑∑105∑365∑24.6∑26.12∑25.9∑22.3∑∑Hormazd∑1∑12:00
0:40
11:20∑1∑0∑0∑0∑0∑0∑7∑13 of 13∑9∑The Zoroastrian calendar began on the birth of their founder, 3 March 389 BC. It does not use a leap year, nor divide the months into weeks. The calendar thus regresses by about a day every four years. There are five additional days at the end of the year as well as the 12 regular months.∑30,60,90,120,150,180,210,240,270,300,330,360,361,362,363,364,365
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,*,*,*,*,*
13,14,15,16,17
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12
30,61,91,122,152,183,213,243,274,304,335,365
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12   7,8,9,10,11,12,1,2,3,4,5,6
true
Hormazd,1,Month,7,105,10,0
DM &"." &MY
D
D &" " &"of" &" " &M &","  &" " &Y
D &","  &" " &Y
0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,,6,9
Starlight
fixed feature
12,42,71,100,130,160,189,218,248,278,307,336,366,396,
-3,27,56,86,115,145,174,204,233,263,292,322,351,381,410,∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑true∑false∑false∑true∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑false∑true∑false∑false∑false∑Ω